Retail theft: categories and consequences

In Illinois, retail theft is not treated uniformly; rather, it is categorized based on the value of the merchandise that is stolen and other factors. These factors, including the value of the items, result in this crime being punished differently.

Retail theft or shoplifting can have serious legal ramifications and understanding the distinctions in charges is imperative for anyone facing these allegations.

Less than $300

If the value of the stolen merchandise is less than $300, the individual is typically charged with a Class A Misdemeanor. Penalties associated with this conviction include up to one year in jail and fines up to 2,500.

First-time offenders

If you are a first-time offender, you may be eligible for diversion programs (special courts) which, if followed and completed correctly, can lead to the dismissal of the charges.

Between $300 and $2,000

When the value of the stolen goods ranges from $300 to $2,000, the charge escalates to a Class 4 Felony. This carries severe consequences ranging from 1 to 3 years in prison and fines up to $25,000. Felony convictions have lasting implications for individuals; specifically their ability to secure employment and housing.

Value exceeding $2,000

If the value of the stolen goods exceeds $2,000 or if the value of the stolen goods is lower but includes aggravating factors, such as prior convictions for the same crime, the charges can escalate to Class 3 or Class 2 Felonies. These convictions can lead to longer prison sentences and steeper fines.

Influencing factors

Other factors can influence the charge. For example, if the individual charged used a weapon or if they have a history of theft-related offenses, the penalties can be significantly higher.

Retail theft in Illinois is a serious crime. Working with an experienced attorney is essential. This crime is categorized based on the value of the stolen goods and any aggravating factors, like if the individual has a record, or used a weapon. Understanding the nuances of these charges can make a significant difference in the outcome of the case.